English word of the day:
élan ✨
A distinctive blend of confidence, energy, and style; especially useful when competence is still en route.
Example: He entered the meeting with great élan and absolutely no agenda.
🇫🇷 élan
🇪🇸 brío
🇵🇹 garbo
🇮🇹 slancio
#English #EnglishLanguage #Vocabulary
#englishlanguage
13 posts · Last used Aug 04
English word of the day:
highfalutin 🎩
Pompous, pretentious, and dressed in vocabulary several sizes too large.
Example: He called lunch “a midday culinary symposium”; it was a ham sandwich.
🇫🇷 prétentieux·euse
🇪🇸 rimbombante
🇵🇹 pretensioso/a
🇮🇹 altisonante
#English #EnglishLanguage #vocabulary
English word of the day:
comely ✨
Attractive in a pleasing, slightly old-fashioned way—as though beauty required references.
Example: He was comely, according to an aunt who also called trousers “slacks.”
🇫🇷 avenant.e
🇪🇸 bonito/a
🇵🇹 formoso/a
🇮🇹 avvenente
#English #EnglishLanguage #vocabulary
English word of the day:
sultry ☀️
Hot, humid, and mysteriously convinced it looks glamorous.
Example: The evening was sultry; my hair interpreted that as a declaration of war.
🇫🇷 torride
🇪🇸 bochornoso
🇵🇹 abafado
🇮🇹 afoso
#English #EnglishLanguage #Vocabulary
English word of the day:
inveigle 🪄
To win someone over through charm, flattery, or strategic snacks.
Example: She inveigled me onto the committee with “just one quick meeting.”
🇫🇷 amadouer
🇪🇸 engatusar
🇵🇹 engabelar
🇮🇹 irretire
#English #EnglishLanguage #Vocabulary
Wreck Tile Dysfunction
-- For the last time - You need to call s doctor for that.
-- No - WRECKED TILE! WRECKED TILE! I HAVE A Wrecked Tile Problem!
#humor #EnglishLanguage #mondegreen
Cop: You’re driving on the wrong side of the road.
Driver: Sorry, I’m English.
Cop: (shouting) IT'S THE WRONG SOID OF THE ROADE YE WAS DROIVIN DOWN, INNIT?
#EnglishLanguage #humor
Hi! I need help.
I'm looking for a native English speaker to help me practice for my interview on Wednesday.
I can't pay now because neither my husband nor I have a job. I had to quit a job where they were crushing my soul. My husband can't work because he's in the final stage of sclerosing glomerulonephritis, a chronic and degenerative kidney disease that requires him to undergo dialysis every four hours.
But I promise on my word of honor that if I get the job, I will pay $150 out of my first paycheck.
If you think you can help me pass my interview, and you're willing to lend a hand... I'm eagerly awaiting your response.
#fedihelp #mastohelp #englishlanguage #interview #helpinterview #practice
#teachers #englishstudies #students #englishchannelmigrantcrossings
My audio etymology simulations are collected at http://ancientsounds.net
I'm also compiling, correcting and extending past posts on 🐦 (I left there before X) and 🐘 about those audio etymologies into an alphabetically-ordered blog, so that we can look up examples:
http://ancientsounds.net/blog.html
#acoustics #phonetics #audio #etymology #philology #Proto-Indo-European #EnglishLanguage #linguistics
𝗔𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗼 𝗘𝘁𝘆𝗺𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗗𝗮𝘆, 𝗶𝗹𝗹𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗵𝗼𝘄 𝗣𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗶𝗮𝗻 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗘𝗻𝗴𝗹𝗶𝘀𝗵 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗿𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗮𝗴𝗲𝘀
English "cow" comes from Proto-Indo-European *gʷeh₃-u-s [gwous], perhaps something like this (listen):
🔊 https://www.ancientsounds.net/eastern-origins/cow-from-PIE-gwous.wav
which also developed into Dari گاو [gau] and Persian گاو [gov]:
🔊 https://www.ancientsounds.net/eastern-origins/PIE-gwous-to-Persian-gov.wav
and very many other Indo-European languages, such as Ancient Greek βοῦς [bous]:
🔊 https://www.ancientsounds.net/eastern-origins/PIE-gwous-to-Ancient-Greek-bous.wav
Image source: https://faradeed.ir/%D8%A8%D8%AE%D8%B4-%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%88-35/186305-%D9%88%DB%8C%D8%AF%D8%A6%D9%88-%D8%B1%D9%88%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%DB%8C%DB%8C-%D9%87%D8%A7%DB%8C-%D8%A2%D8%B0%D8%B1%D8%A8%D8%A7%DB%8C%D8%AC%D8%A7%D9%86-%DA%86%DA%AF%D9%88%D9%86%D9%87-%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%B1-%DA%AF%D8%A7%D9%88-%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D9%BE%D8%B3-%D8%A7%D8%B2-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B4%DB%8C%D8%AF%D9%86-%D8%A8%D9%87-%D9%BE%D9%86%DB%8C%D8%B1-%D8%AA%D8%A8%D8%AF%DB%8C%D9%84-%D9%85%DB%8C-%DA%A9%D9%86%D9%86%D8%AF
@linguistics #linguistics #etymology #EnglishLanguage #AcousticPhonetics #phonetics #ProtoIndoEuropean #Iranian #Persian #Dari #AncientGreek
𝗔𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗼 𝗘𝘁𝘆𝗺𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗗𝗮𝘆, 𝗶𝗹𝗹𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗵𝗼𝘄 𝗣𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗶𝗮𝗻 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗘𝗻𝗴𝗹𝗶𝘀𝗵 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗿𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗮𝗴𝗲𝘀
English "bellows" and "belly" come via Anglo-Saxon beliġ and Proto-Germanic *balgi- from Proto-Indo-European *bʰólǵʰ- "bag", perhaps something like this (listen):
🔊 bellows-from-PIE-bholgh.wav
This simulation of *bʰólǵʰ- has initial [b], not [bʱ], as it's computed from recordings of Irish bolg, "bag", also a cognate.
The same PIE root developed into Persian بالش bālish "pillow", like this:
🔊 PIE-bholgh-to-Persian-balesh.wav
Related words are found in other Iranian languages, e.g. Pashto بالښت balacht, Ossetian baʒ/baz, as well as in Slavic, e.g. Slovenian blazina.
When I originally posted about this in November 2021, the linguist Magnus Pharao @magnuspharao.bsky.social pointed out that Danish bælg (seed pod of legumes and bellows) is also a cognate!
@linguistics #linguistics #etymology #EnglishLanguage #AcousticPhonetics #phonetics #ProtoIndoEuropean #Iranian #Persian
𝗔𝘂𝗱𝗶𝗼 𝗘𝘁𝘆𝗺𝗼𝗹𝗼𝗴𝗶𝗲𝘀 𝗼𝗳 𝘁𝗵𝗲 𝗗𝗮𝘆, 𝗶𝗹𝗹𝘂𝘀𝘁𝗿𝗮𝘁𝗶𝗻𝗴 𝗵𝗼𝘄 𝗣𝗲𝗿𝘀𝗶𝗮𝗻 𝗮𝗻𝗱 𝗘𝗻𝗴𝗹𝗶𝘀𝗵 𝗮𝗿𝗲 𝗿𝗲𝗹𝗮𝘁𝗲𝗱 𝗹𝗮𝗻𝗴𝘂𝗮𝗴𝗲𝘀
The English word "ankle" comes from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eng-ul- [aŋgʊl], the stem *h₂eng- meaning perhaps "joint". Listen:
🔊 https://www.ancientsounds.net/eastern-origins/ankle-from-PIE-h2eng.wav
In Persian *h₂eng- developed into انگشت angusht, "digit" i.e. finger or toe:
🔊 https://www.ancientsounds.net/eastern-origins/PIE-h2eng-to-Persian-angusht.wav
@linguistics #linguistics #etymology #englishlanguage #acousticphonetics #phonetics #ProtoIndoEuropean #Iranian #Persian
I always wondered what happened to "thee". Also, I absolutely love the concept of "wit".
https://www.bbc.com/future/article/20260408-the-extinct-english-words-for-just-the-two-of-us
#Linguistics #EnglishLanguage #history
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